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Volkswagen Transporter T25, T3 engine options

Different engine types for the VW Transporter T25/T3 from 1979 to 1992

Between 1979 and 1992, the Transporter T3 was fitted with air-cooled four-cylinder petrol boxers (codes CT, CZ, CU, CV), followed from 1982 by water-cooled “Wasserboxer” units, fed by a Solex carburettor or by Digijet and Digifant injection. On the diesel side, there are the inline four-cylinder CS and KY engines and the 1.6 TD JX, the only factory turbodiesel. Outputs range from 50 to 112 hp. Find your van's engine code in this table before ordering your parts.

VersionPeriodEngine codeDisplacement (L)Power (hp)FuelCarburettor / InjectionCylinders / ValvesTiming driveTorque (Nm)Remarks
1.61979-82Boxer 4 (CT, CZ)1.650 @ 4000Petrol1 Solex 34 PICT-4 carburettor4 / 8Gears103 @ 2400Air-cooled; 4-speed gearbox
2.01979-82Boxer 4 (CU, CV)2.070 @ 4200Petrol2 Solex 34 PDSIT-2/3 carburettors4 / 8Gears137 @ 3000Air-cooled; 3-speed automatic optional
1.91982-92Boxer 4 “Wasserboxer” (DF)1.960 @ 3700Petrol1 Solex 34 PICT-5 carburettor4 / 8Gears140 @ 2200Water-cooled
1.91982-92Boxer 4 “Wasserboxer” (DG)1.978 @ 4400Petrol1 Solex 2E3/2E4 progressive twin-choke carburettor4 / 8Gears141 @ 2600 (153 from 01/86)Also available as syncro
1.91983-85Boxer 4 (GW)1.990 @ 4400PetrolBosch Digijet electronic injection4 / 8Gears147 @ 2800
2.1 (MV)1985-92Boxer 4 (MV)2.195 @ 4800PetrolDigijet electronic injection4 / 8Gears160 @ 2800Multivan engine (code MV); 5-speed gearbox
2.1 (SR)1986-92Boxer 4 (SR)2.187 @ 4000PetrolDigifant electronic injection4 / 8Gears160 @ 2800Switzerland only
2.1 (SS)1989-92Boxer 4 (SS)2.192 @ 4500PetrolDigifant electronic injection4 / 8Gears154 @ 2800
2.1 (DJ)1984-92Boxer 4 (DJ)2.1112 @ 4800Super Plus petrolDigijet electronic injection4 / 8Gears174 @ 2800Top-of-the-range Multivan and syncro; not sold in markets requiring a catalytic converter
Syncro1984-92— (four-wheel drive)depending on enginedepending on enginePetrol/Dieseldepending on enginedepending on enginedepending on enginedepending on enginePermanent 4WD (Steyr-Daimler-Puch, Graz); offered on 1.9 DG, 2.1 DJ and diesels
1.6 D1981-87R4 diesel (CS)1.650 @ 4200DieselDistributor-type injection pump4 / 8Belt103 @ 2000
1.6 TD1984-92R4 turbodiesel (JX)1.670 @ 4500DieselInjection pump + turbocharger4 / 8Belt138 @ 2500Only factory turbodiesel of the T3 (no factory 1.9 TD in Europe)
1.7 D1987-92R4 diesel (KY)1.757 @ 4500DieselInjection pump4 / 8Belt103 @ 2800

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