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Volkswagen Combi Split engine options

Different engine types for the VW Combi Split / T1 from 1950 to 1967

The Combi Split, or T1, was powered by an air-cooled boxer engine fed by a carburettor. The four versions in the table range from the 25 hp 1100, a rear-mounted Type 1 engine, to the 42 then 44 hp 1500 linked to the reinforced 1 000 kg version. In between, the 1200 existed with 30 and 34 hp. The displacement and year of your T1 are the starting point for ordering the right engine parts.

VersionPeriodEngine codeDisplacement (L)Power (hp)FuelCarburettor / InjectionCylinders / ValvesTiming driveRemarks
11001950–1953Flat boxer, air-cooled1.1325 hpPetrolCarburettor4 / 8GearsRear-mounted Type 1 engine; built in Wolfsburg
12001953–1960Flat boxer, air-cooled1.1930 hpPetrolCarburettor4 / 8GearsCompression ratio raised in 1955
12001959–1964Flat boxer, air-cooled1.1934 hpPetrolCarburettor4 / 8GearsEarly 1959 version exclusive to the Type 2, rare and quickly dropped; 34 hp as standard from 1960 to 1964
15001962–1967Flat boxer, air-cooled1.4942 hp (then 44 hp)PetrolCarburettor4 / 8GearsReinforced 1 000 kg version (heavy-duty); 44 hp from 1965 (different carburettor, Solex 30 PICT-2); engine standard on the US market from 1963 (≈ 51 hp SAE quoted)

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