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Citroën DS engine options

Different engine types for the Citroën DS from 1955 to 1975

Five petrol engines follow one another in the DS, from the 1955 DS 19 to the DS 23 models phased out in 1975. All are in-line four-cylinder units with chain-driven timing, with outputs quoted in SAE hp: from 75 hp for the first DS 19 to 141 hp for the DS 23 Injection. The Injection versions use Bosch D-Jetronic electronic fuel injection, the others a carburettor. Note the engine type, from DS19 to DX5, to order parts that exactly match your DS.

VersionPeriodEngine codeDisplacement (L)Power (hp)FuelCarburettor / InjectionCylinders / ValvesTiming driveTorque (Nm)Remarks
DS 191955–1968DS19 (then DA, DY)1.911 (then 1.985)75 (then 90)Petrol1 carburettorInline-4 / 8Chain137 @ 3000Power in SAE hp; 83 hp from March 1961; DS 19 A with 1,985 cc DY engine (90 SAE hp, 84 DIN hp) from 1965 to 1968
DS 211965–1972DX (then DX2)2.175109 (then 115)Petrol1 carburettorInline-4 / 8Chain176 @ 3500Power in SAE hp (100 then 106 DIN hp); 115 hp from 1968; replaced by the DS 23 in 1972
DS 21 Injection1969–1972DX32.175139PetrolElectronic injectionInline-4 / 8Chain188 @ 4000139 SAE hp (125 DIN hp); Bosch D-Jetronic, launched at the 1969 motor show
DS 231973–1975DX42.347124Petrol1 carburettorInline-4 / 8Chain196 @ 3500124 SAE hp (115 DIN hp); Weber twin-choke carburettor
DS 23 Injection1973–1975DX52.347141PetrolElectronic injectionInline-4 / 8Chain207 @ 4000141 SAE hp (130 DIN hp); Bosch D-Jetronic

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